| APPETON ACTIV-C |
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What is Appeton Activ-C
100/250/500mg? |
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Appeton Activ-C supplement. Each
tablet contains vitamin C 100/250/500mg. |
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At what age can a child start taking
this supplement, and what is the dosage? |
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You can start giving your kids Appeton
Activ-C as early as 1 year, depending on the capability of the
child to chew and suck the tablets. It is recommended for children
to take 100-300mg daily, and the dosage for adults is 500-1500mg
daily, or as directed by physician. |
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How are the appearance and taste
of the tablets? |
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These are orange coloured tablets
with orange flavour. |
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What type of packaging is Appeton
Activ-C available in? |
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Appeton Activ-C
100mg and 250mg are available in amber glass bottles containing
70 tablets. Appeton Vitamin C 500mg is available in 30 tablets |
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When is the
best time to take Appeton Activ-C, before or after meals? |
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There is no
ideal time to take Appeton Activ-C. But preferably, make it
a habit to take before meals. This is to maximise the absorption
of iron. |
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What are good sources of vitamin
C (ascorbic acid)? |
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Large concentrations
of vitamin C can be found in fruits such as citrus fruits,
papaya, strawberries and cantaloupe. Raw leafy vegetables,
tomatoes, rose hips, blackcurrant, potatoes, cauliflower,
broccoli, cabbage, green and red peppers are also good vitamin
C sources. Ascorbic acid is readily destroyed during cooking
processes. Considerable losses may also occur during storage.
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How much vitamin C do we need everyday? |
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The minimum
daily intake of vitamin C needed to prevent scurvy is 10mg.
This, however, does not provide acceptable reserves of the
vitamin. The US RDA for adults is 60mg per day. Some studies
have shown that a daily dose of 100mg or more may be needed
to maintain or maximise the body pool of vitamin C. |
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Who is likely to require a higher
quantity of vitamin C? |
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Smokers. Cigarette
smoke has a negative effect on vitamin C metabolism. It is
recommended that smokers increase their intake to at least
100mg per day due to the lower concentrations of ascorbic
acid in their serum. But they may need 200mg or more to maintain
the same concentration of serum ascorbate as a nonsmoker who
gets 60mg of vitamin C per day.
Alcohol drinkers. Regular heavy consumption of alcohol impairs
the absorption and utilisation of vitamin C. Research indicated
that a large intake of alcohol can depress the concentration
of ascorbic acid in plasma and increase urinary excretion
of vitamin C. Another study suggested that doses at 500 to
1000 mg per day may help.
The elderly. Elderly people are known to be lacking of this
vitamin because of their poor diet. According to two studies,
men and women over age 65 need daily doses of 150mg and 75-80mg,
respectively to maintain a plasma level of 1.0mg/dl.
Diabetics. The tissues and organs of diabetics may be deprived
of vitamin C, requiring them to consume more of the nutrient.
Diabetics seem to lack the ability to transport this vitamin
across the cell membranes, and may result in serious blood
vessel complications, which are common among diabetics.
Workers exposed to toxins. Studies also showed that the blood
levels of vitamin C could be low in workers who are exposed
to occupational pollutants such as lead and coal tar. |
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Is there a specific time of a day
to take vitamin C supplement? |
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If this vitamin
is taken specifically to improve iron absorption or to block
nitrosamine formation, then it should be taken with meals. |
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Is vitamin C
safe when taken in large amounts? Are there any side effects? |
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Ascorbic acid
is usually well tolerated. The body does not store vitamin
C but tends to excrete the excess amount. However, large doses
were reported to cause diarrhoea and other gastrointestinal
disturbances. Vitamin C in the form of ascorbic acid has a
mild laxative effect on some people. It does not last long,
and can be avoided by taking vitamin C in several smaller
portions over the day, which incidentally also allows better
absorption into your system. It has also been stated that
large doses may result in hyperoxaluria and the formation
of renal calcium oxalate calculi. But healthy people can ingest
large amounts of ascorbic acid with relatively small increases
in oxalate excretion and without an increased risk of oxalate
stone formation. Tolerance may be induced with prolonged use
of large doses, resulting in symptoms of deficiency when intake
is reduced to normal. However, large doses have resulted in
haemolysis in G6PD patients. |
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Is it true that people who take high
doses of vitamin C ‘merely enrich their urine’? |
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The more vitamin
C you take, the more will appear in your urine. But with higher
doses, say 500mg per day, your tissues attain a vitamin C
level close to saturation. This is desirable because it makes
more vitamin C available for the body’s self defence
system. |
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Is there a risk
of rebound scurvy if a high dosage of vitamin C supplements
is discontinued abruptly? |
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Rebound scurvy
has been reported in those on massive intakes of vitamin C,
when the dosage is discontinued. Thus, supplements should
be decreased gradually. |
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Is vitamin C
more active in the form of bioflavonoids? |
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Bioflavonoids
are the water-soluble companions of ascorbic acid, usually
found in the same foods. Bioflavonoids are helpful in the
absorption of vitamin C and prevent the destruction of vitamin
C from oxidation, thereby improving and prolonging its functions. |
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Is there an advantage in consuming
extra vitamin C if you have an iron deficiency? |
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Yes. Iron deficiency
anaemia is caused by insufficient intake of iron and also
by the failure to absorb iron from the diet. When foods high
in vitamin C (orange juice, cauliflower) or vitamin C supplements,
are taken together with meals, the absorption of iron is improved
and can reduce or prevent iron deficiency. |
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Can vitamin
C prevent or cure the common cold? |
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Vitamin C may
play an important role in the prevention of common cold. |
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Does vitamin
C contribute to cardiovascular health? |
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As an antioxidant
and a constituent of collagen, vitamin C may play a number
of roles in maintaining cardiovascular fitness. |
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Can vitamin C help to prevent or
treat cancer? |
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Over the years,
many studies have found that vitamin C is an effective anti-cancer
agent. Studies suggested that the antioxidant mechanism of
this vitamin may help to prevent cancer in several ways. It
combats the peroxidation of lipids and help to optimize the
immune system. Vitamin C can also reduce the development of
nitrosamines from nitrates (commonly used in processed foods).
Once formed, nitrosamines can become carcinogenic. High doses
of vitamin C may reduce the physical suffering by terminal
patients. A study, however, found that high-dose vitamin C
therapy was not effective against advanced malignant disease.
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Can vitamin
C help to prevent or treat cancer? |
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Vitamin C is
able to inhibit the formation of carcinogenic compounds. Studies
suggested that the antioxidant mechanism of this vitamin could
help to prevent cancer in several ways. |
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